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Siege of Lachish : ウィキペディア英語版
Siege of Lachish

The siege of Lachish is the name given to the Assyrian siege and conquest of the town of Lachish in 701 BC. The siege is documented in several sources including the Hebrew Bible, Assyrian documents and in the Lachish relief, a well-preserved series of reliefs which once decorated the Assyrian king Sennacherib's palace at Nineveh.〔The Illustrated Dictionary and Concordance of the Bible - Page 566 by Geoffrey Wigoder〕
==The siege==

The city was captured by the Assyrians, its inhabitants led into captivity and the leaders of Lachish tortured to death. The town was abandoned, but resettled after the return from Babylonia.
Assyrian reliefs portraying the siege of Lachish clearly show battering rams attacking the vulnerable parts of the city.〔Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible - Page 157
by David Noel Freedman〕
The British Museum has a superb set of relief carvings which depicted the siege in some detail. It shows the Assyrian soldiers firing arrows, and slingstones, and approaching the walls of lachish using mudbrick ramps. The attackers shelter behind wicker shields, and deploy battering rams. The walls and towers of Lachish are shown crowded with defenders shooting arrows, throwing rocks and torches on the heads of the attackers.
The reliefs continues showing the looting of the city, and defenders are shown being thrown over the ramparts, impaled, having their throats cut and asking for mercy. A birds eye plan of the City is shown with house interiors shown in section.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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